Este artículo está dentro de una serie de textos que estoy escribiendo sobre la Gran Guerra; para leer el escrito anterior, pulsa aquí.
En la guerra psicológica y publicitaria que venimos describiendo jugó un papel importante la música, bien fuera pacifista o belicista. A continuación veremos algunos ejemplos anglosajones, que fueron sin duda los que más repercusión tuvieron:
It’s a Long Way to Tipperary
Up to mighty London came
An Irish lad one day,
All the streets were paved with gold,
So everyone was gay!
Singing songs of Piccadilly,
Strand, and Leicester Square,
‘Til Paddy got excited and
He shouted to them there:
It’s a long way to Tipperary,
It’s a long way to go.
It’s a long way to Tipperary
To the sweetest girl I know!
Goodbye Piccadilly,
Farewell Leicester Square!
It’s a long long way to Tipperary,
But my heart’s right there.
Paddy wrote a letter
To his Irish Molly O’,
Saying, “Should you not receive it,
Write and let me know!
If I make mistakes in “spelling”,
Molly dear”, said he,
“Remember it’s the pen, that’s bad,
Don’t lay the blame on me”.
It’s a long way to Tipperary,
It’s a long way to go.
It’s a long way to Tipperary
To the sweetest girl I know!
Goodbye Piccadilly,
Farewell Leicester Square,
It’s a long long way to Tipperary,
But my heart’s right there.
Molly wrote a neat reply
To Irish Paddy O’,
Saying, “Mike Maloney wants
To marry me, and so
Leave the Strand and Piccadilly,
Or you’ll be to blame,
For love has fairly drove me silly,
Hoping you’re the same!”
It’s a long way to Tipperary,
It’s a long way to go.
It’s a long way to Tipperary
To the sweetest girl I know!
Goodbye Piccadilly,
Farewell Leicester Square,
It’s a long long way to Tipperary,
But my heart’s right there.
Extra wartime verse
That’s the wrong way to tickle Mary,
That’s the wrong way to kiss!
Don’t you know that over here, lad,
They like it best like this!
Hooray pour le Francais!
Farewell, Angleterre!
We didn’t know the way to tickle Mary,
But we learned how, over there!
“I Didn’t Raise My Boy to be a Soldier”
Ten million soldiers to the war have gone
Who may never return again;
Ten million mothers’ hearts must break
For the ones who died in vain–
Head bowed down in sorrow, in her lonely years,
I heard a mother murmur thro’ her tears:
Chorus
“I didn’t raise my boy to be a soldier,
I brought him up to be my pride and joy.
Who dares to place a musket on his shoulder,
To shoot some other mother’s darling boy?”
Let nations arbitrate their future trouble,
It’s time to lay the sword and gun away.
There’d be no war today
If mothers all would say,
“I didn’t raise my boy to be a soldier.”
What victory can cheer a mother’s heart,
When she looks at her blighted home?
What victory can bring her back
All she cares to call her own?
Let each mother’s answer in the years to be,
“Remember that my boy belongs to me.”
Chorus
Over There
Johnnie, get your gun,
Get your gun, get your gun,
Take it on the run,
On the run, on the run.
Hear them calling, you and me,
Every son of liberty.
Hurry right away,
No delay, no delay,
Make your daddy glad
To have had such a lad.
Tell your sweetheart not pine,
To be proud her boy’s in line.
Chorus
Over there, over there,
Send the word, send the word over there–
That the Yanks are coming,
The Yanks are coming,
The drums rum-tumming
Ev’rywhere.
So prepare, say a pray’r,
Send the word, send the word to beware.
We’ll be over, we’re coming over,
And we won’t come back till it’s over
Over there.
Johnnie, get your gun,
Get your gun, get your gun,
Johnnie show the Hun
Who’s a son of a gun.
Hoist the flag and let her fly,
Yankee Doodle do or die.
Pack your little kit,
Show your grit, do your bit.
Yankee Doodle fill the ranks,
From the towns and the tanks.
Make your mother proud of you,
And the old Red, White and Blue.
(repeat chorus twice)
Bibliografía:
[1] Historia Universal Contemporánea II; Javier Paredes (Coord.) – Barcelona – Ariel – 2004.
[2] Los siete pecados capitales del Imperio Alemán en la Primera Guerra Mundial; Sebastian Haffner – Barcelona – Destino – 2006.
[3] La Primera Guerra Mundial; Hew Strachan – Barcelona – Crítica – 2004.
[4] La guerra del mundo: los conflictos del siglo XX y el declive de occidente (1904-1953); Niall Ferguson – Barcelona – Debate – 2007.
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